Utama, Syatrya Primary Author Listianingsih, Windi Additional Author mixed material bibliography Jakarta Kencana 2019 1 Indonesia

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xx, 190 hlm; 21 cm; bibl. Daftar Isi KUTIPAN MOTIVASI ............................................................ v UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH............................................................ vii KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................ ix DAFTAR ISI ............................................................ xi Bab 1 PROLOG ............................................................ 1 A. BATASAN ARTIKEL...................................................... 2 B. KELENGKAPAN INFORMASI....................................... 3 C. CORAK PENULISAN.................................................... 4 1. Deskripsi ............................................................ 4 2. Eksposisi ............................................................ 5 3. Argumentasi....................................................... 5 4. Narasi ............................................................ 7 5. Persuasi ............................................................ 7 Bab 2 MEMAHAMI SELERA PEMBACA..................................... 9 A. MANFAAT ARTIKEL BAGI PEMBACA........................... 10 B. FAKTOR PENARIK MINAT PEMBACA.......................... 11 Bab 3 KEPADUAN BERPIKIR DAN BERBAHASA......................... 15 Bab 4 MEMILIH DAN MENGEMBANGKAN GAGASAN.............. 23 A. NIAT ............................................................ 24 B. GAGASAN ............................................................ 25 C. MIND MAP ............................................................ 25 D. TOPIK ............................................................ 27 E. TEMA ............................................................ 28 F. ANGLE ............................................................ 29 Bab 5 MEMBUAT KERANGKA ARTIKEL..................................... 31 A. MANFAAT KERANGKA................................................ 32 B. POLA ALAMIAH.......................................................... 32 1. Urutan Waktu.................................................... 32 2. Urutan Ruang..................................................... 33 3. Topik yang Ada................................................... 33 C. POLA LOGIS ............................................................ 33 1. Klimaks dan Antiklimaks.................................... 34 2. Sebab - Akibat.................................................... 34 3. Umum - Khusus.................................................. 34 4. Pemecahan Masalah.......................................... 35 5. Familiaritas......................................................... 35 6. Akseptabilitas ............................................................ 35 D. CONTOH KERANGKA TULISAN................................... 35 Bab 6 BAHAN ARTIKEL ............................................................ 37 A. BENTUK BAHAN......................................................... 38 1. Teks ............................................................ 38 2. Statistik ............................................................ 39 3. Visual ............................................................ 39 4. Audio ............................................................ 39 B. PENGUMPULAN........................................................ 39 1. Wawancara........................................................ 39 2. Angket ............................................................ 40 3. Observasi........................................................... 40 4. Penelitian Lapangan........................................... 40 5. Bahan Kepustakaan............................................ 40 C. PENGOLAHAN............................................................ 40 1. Relevansi............................................................ 40 2. Analisis ............................................................ 41 3. Sintesis ............................................................ 41 4. Statistik ............................................................ 41 5. Materi Visual...................................................... 41 D. PENGUJIAN FAKTA..................................................... 42 1. Observasi........................................................... 42 2. Kesaksian........................................................... 42 3. Otoritas ............................................................ 42 E. FAKTA RELEVAN......................................................... 43 1. Konsistensi......................................................... 43 2. Koherensi........................................................... 43 F. MENILAI OTORITAS.................................................... 43 1. Tidak Berprasangka............................................ 43 2. Pendidikan......................................................... 44 3. Pengalaman....................................................... 44 4. Prestise Pribadi.................................................. 44 5. Pendapat Terbaru............................................... 45 G. PEMBUATAN LAPORAN.............................................. 45 Bab 7 MENDAYAGUNAKAN KATA............................................. 47 A. KETEPATAN ............................................................ 48 B. KESESUAIAN ............................................................ 48 C. BENTUK KATA ............................................................ 49 1. Kata Dasar.......................................................... 49 2. Kata Turunan...................................................... 49 3. Kata Ulang.......................................................... 50 4. Kata Majemuk.................................................... 51 D. JENIS KATA ............................................................ 51 1. Kata Benda......................................................... 51 2. Kata Kerja........................................................... 52 3. Kata Sifat............................................................ 53 4. Kata Ganti.......................................................... 55 5. Kata Keterangan................................................. 57 6. Kata Bilangan..................................................... 58 7. Kata Sambung.................................................... 59 8. Kata Depan......................................................... 59 9. Kata Sandang..................................................... 63 10. Kata Seru............................................................ 63 E. PEMILIHAN KATA....................................................... 64 Bab 8 MENYUSUN KALIMAT EFEKTIF....................................... 65 A. UNSUR-UNSUR KALIMAT........................................... 67 1. Subjek (S)........................................................... 67 2. Predikat (P)........................................................ 67 3. Objek (O)............................................................ 67 4. Pelengkap (Pel).................................................. 67 5. Keterangan (K)................................................... 68 6. Kata Perangkai................................................... 69 7. Kata Penghubung............................................... 69 8. Kata Modalitas................................................... 69 9. Frasa ............................................................ 69 10. Klausa ............................................................ 70 11. Bentuk Absolut.................................................. 72 B. STRUKTUR KALIMAT.................................................. 72 1. Kalimat Tunggal.................................................. 72 2. Kalimat Majemuk............................................... 73 C. KESATUAN DAN KEKOMPAKAN.................................. 76 1. Kesatuan ............................................................ 76 2. Kekompakan...................................................... 76 D. KALIMAT BERGAYA..................................................... 76 1. Corak Berbicara.................................................. 77 2. Pilihan Kata........................................................ 77 3. Penyingkatan...................................................... 79 4. Pola yang Efektif................................................. 80 Bab 9 MEMBENTUK PARAGRAF............................................... 83 A. KESATUAN ............................................................ 84 1. Awal Paragraf..................................................... 84 2. Akhir Paragraf.................................................... 85 3. Awal dan Akhir Paragraf..................................... 85 4. Seluruh Paragraf................................................. 85 B. KEKOMPAKAN............................................................ 86 1. Kebahasaan........................................................ 86 2. Perincian dan Pengurutan Gagasan................... 88 C. VARIASI KALIMAT DALAM PARAGRAF........................ 93 1. Memulai Kalimat................................................ 93 2. Panjang Pendek Kalimat..................................... 94 3. Struktur Kalimat................................................. 94 4. Jenis Kalimat...................................................... 95 D. PANJANG PARAGRAF................................................. 96 Bab 10 POLA PERTALIAN ANTARPARAGRAF............................. 97 A. TEMATIK ............................................................ 98 B. SPIRAL ............................................................ 99 C. UNITAS ............................................................ 100 D. BLOK ............................................................ 101 E. KRONOLOGI ............................................................ 103 Bab 11 GAYA BAHASA ............................................................ 105 A. MAJAS PERBANDINGAN............................................ 106 1. Alusi ............................................................ 107 2. Smile (Persamaan)............................................. 107 3. Metafora............................................................. 107 4. Alegori ............................................................ 107 5. Parabel ............................................................ 108 6. Fabel ............................................................ 108 7. Antropomorfisme.............................................. 108 8. Sinestesia........................................................... 109 9. Sinekdoke........................................................... 109 10. Antonomasia...................................................... 109 11. Aptronim............................................................ 110 12. Epitet ............................................................ 110 13. Metonimia......................................................... 110 14. Hipokorisma....................................................... 110 15. Litotes ............................................................ 111 16. Hiperbola........................................................... 111 17. Personifikasi (Prosopopoeia)............................. 111 18. Eufemisme......................................................... 111 19. Disfemisme........................................................ 112 20. Eponim ............................................................ 112 21. Simbolik ............................................................ 112 22. Asosiasi ............................................................ 113 B. MAJAS PENEGASAN................................................... 113 1. Apofasis ............................................................ 113 2. Apostrof ............................................................ 113 3. Prolepsis (Antisipasi).......................................... 113 4. Pleonasme......................................................... 114 5. Tautologi ............................................................ 114 6. Perifrasis ............................................................ 114 7. Repetisi ............................................................ 115 8. Pararima ............................................................ 115 9. Aliterasi ............................................................ 115 10. Paralelisme......................................................... 115 11. Antanaklis (Pun atau Paronomasia)................... 116 12. Klimaks ............................................................ 116 13. Antiklimaks........................................................ 116 14. Anastrof (Inversi)................................................ 116 15. Erotesis (Pertanyaan Retoris)............................. 117 16. Elipsis ............................................................ 117 17. Koreksio (Epanortosis)....................................... 117 18. Asindeton........................................................... 117 19. Polisindeton....................................................... 118 20. Interupsi ............................................................ 118 21. Enskalamasio..................................................... 118 22. Enumerasio........................................................ 118 23. Preterio ............................................................ 118 24. Alonin ............................................................ 119 25. Silepsis ............................................................ 119 C. MAJAS SINDIRAN....................................................... 119 1. Ironi (Sindiran)................................................... 119 2. Sinisme ............................................................ 120 3. Sarkasme............................................................ 120 4. Satire ............................................................ 120 5. Inuendo ............................................................ 120 6. Antifrasis............................................................ 121 D. MAJAS PERTENTANGAN............................................ 121 1. Paradoks ............................................................ 121 2. Oksimoron......................................................... 121 3. Anakronisme...................................................... 122 4. Kontradiksi Interminus....................................... 122 5. Antithesis........................................................... 122 Bab 12 CORAK PENALARAN..................................................... 123 A. INDUKSI ............................................................ 124 1. Generalisasi........................................................ 124 2. Hipotesis ............................................................ 125 3. Teori ............................................................ 125 4. Analogi Induktif.................................................. 125 5. Hubungan Kausal............................................... 125 B. DEDUKSI ............................................................ 126 1. Silogisme Kategorial........................................... 126 2. Silogisme Hipotetis............................................ 127 3. Silogisme Alternatif............................................ 127 4. Entimem ............................................................ 127 5. Rantai Induksi-Deduksi...................................... 128 C. PENOLAKAN ............................................................ 128 1. Menilai Otoritas................................................. 128 2. Bukti Tambahan................................................. 129 3. Kesalahan Penalaran.......................................... 129 4. Kesalahan karena Emosi.................................... 131 5. Dilema ............................................................ 132 6. Metode Eleminasi.............................................. 132 Bab 13 CARA MENYAJIKAN ARGUMEN.................................... 135 A. GENUS ............................................................ 136 B. DEFINISI ............................................................ 137 C. CONTOH ............................................................ 137 D. SEBAB-AKIBAT............................................................ 138 E. SIRKUMSTANSI........................................................... 138 F. PERSAMAAN ............................................................ 139 G. PERBANDINGAN........................................................ 140 H. PERTENTANGAN........................................................ 140 I. KESAKSIAN ............................................................ 141 J. OTORITAS ............................................................ 141 Bab 14 KOMPOSISI ARTIKEL..................................................... 143 A. KOMPONEN ARTIKEL................................................. 144 B. JUDUL ............................................................ 145 C. TAICING ............................................................ 146 D. PARAGRAF PEMBUKA ............................................... 147 1. Ringkasan........................................................... 148 2. Bercerita ............................................................ 148 3. Deskripsi ............................................................ 148 4. Kutipan ............................................................ 149 5. Pertanyaan......................................................... 149 6. Menuding Langsung........................................... 150 7. Penggoda........................................................... 150 8. Nyentrik ............................................................ 151 9. Gabungan........................................................... 151 E. PERANGKAI ............................................................ 151 F. TUBUH ............................................................ 152 G. SUBJUDUL ............................................................ 153 H. VISUAL ............................................................ 154 I. PARAGRAF PENUTUP................................................. 154 1. Ringkasan................................................... 155 2. Penyengat................................................... 155 3. Klimaks ............................................................ 155 4. Tidak ada Penyelesaian...................................... 156 J. CONTOH ARTIKEL...................................................... 156 1. Opini ............................................................ 156 2. Kolom ............................................................ 156 Bab 15 PENYUNTINGAN.......................................................... 159 A. PENYUNTINGAN KONTEN.......................................... 160 1. Mengecek Pesan Pokok..................................... 161 2. Mengecek Alur Cerita........................................ 161 3. Mengecek Penalaran......................................... 162 4. Mengecek Fakta................................................. 162 5. Makna Ambiguitas............................................. 163 6. Saran ke Penulis................................................. 163 B. PENYUNTINGAN BAHASA.......................................... 163 1. Memeriksa Paragraf Pembuka........................... 163 2. Memeriksa Paragraf Penutup............................ 164 3. Memeriksa Panjang Paragraf............................. 164 4. Memeriksa Struktur Kalimat.............................. 164 5. Memeriksa Posisi Unsur-unsur Kalimat............. 165 6. Memeriksa Variasi Kalimat dalam Paragraf........ 165 7. Memeriksa Pertalian Antarparagraf................... 165 8. Memeriksa Tanda Baca...................................... 165 9. Memeriksa Ejaan............................................... 166 10. Memeriksa Pilihan Kata..................................... 166 11. Memeriksa Gaya Bahasa.................................... 167 12. Kekhasan Penulis............................................... 167 13. Nada Penulisan.................................................. 167 14. Memeriksa Judul................................................ 168 15. Memeriksa Taicing............................................. 168 16. Memeriksa Subjudul.......................................... 168 17. Konsisten, Kohesi, Koherensi, dan Kelengkapan. 168 C. PENYUNTINGAN VERIFIKASI...................................... 168 1. Periksa Judul...................................................... 169 2. Periksa Subjudul................................................. 169 3. Periksa Taicing.................................................... 169 4. Periksa Tabel...................................................... 169 5. Periksa Denah atau Grafik.................................. 170 6. Periksa Keterangan Foto (Caption)..................... 170 7. Periksa Akreditasi Foto....................................... 170 8. Periksa Penggalan Kata...................................... 170 9. Periksa Ejaan pada Setiap Paragraf.................... 170 10. Periksa Tipografi................................................. 170 11. Periksa Pengetikan............................................. 171 12. Periksa Nomor Halaman.................................... 171 13. Periksa Nama Penulis......................................... 171 14. Mengecek Tata Letak Keseluruhan.................... 171 Bab 16 EPILOG ............................................................ 173 A. KEKHASAN MEDIA..................................................... 174 B. NAMA PENULIS.......................................................... 174 C. OTORITAS ............................................................ 174 D. GAYA PENULISAN....................................................... 175 E. POPULER ............................................................ 175 F. AKTUAL ............................................................ 175 G. SOLUTIF ............................................................ 176 H. REDAKTUR OPINI....................................................... 176 I. PANTANGAN ............................................................ 176 J. NASKAH ............................................................ 176 DAFTAR BACAAN ............................................................ 179 TENTANG PENULIS .......................................................... 189 Syatrya Utama, Windi Listianingsih 808.02 9786023830312 Perpustakaan UIN Sunan Kudus Online Public Access Catalog 808.02 UTA p 24TD554470.1 Perpustakaan Pusat 24SR554470.2 Perpustakaan Pusat 24SR554470.3 Perpustakaan Pusat 24SR554470.4 Perpustakaan Pusat 24SR554470.5 Perpustakaan Pusat 35288c031c32ccfe538a926df35dc7d81f66aa58.jpg 554470 2024-07-03 14:54:43 2024-07-31 10:39:31 machine generated